مجلة الجامعة الإسلامية للعلوم التطبيقية

Design of Monopole Antenna Integrated with an CSRR-SIW band-pass Filter using a Cascaded Approach

Fatma, Zohra Hamrioui, Rachida Touhami, Mustapha C.E., Yagoub

الكلمات مفتاحية: Antenna; Filter; SIW; Filtenna.

التخصص العام: Engineering

التخصص الدقيق: Communication theory and applications

https://doi.org/10.63070/jesc.2026.012; Received 25 November 2025; Revised 20 January 2026; Accepted 25 January 2026. Available online 31 January 2026.
DownloadPDF
الملخص

In this paper, a butterfly-shaped monopole antenna is integrated with a CSRR-SIW band-pass filter using a cascaded approach. Initially, the design of the monopole antenna was suggested and studied. The bandwidth of this  monopole antenna was extended by inserting a L-Shaped DGS into the partial ground plane, where the extended bandwidth ranges from 2.49 to 6.53 GHz . The design of an SIW band-pass filter based on extended split rectangular CSRRs is suggested to operate within the Wi-Fi 5 GHz band. The proposed band-pass filter operates at 5.47 GHz with -3dB fractional bandwidth of 13.52% (i.e., 5.07 GHz -5.81 GHz). The observed insertion loss is around 0.24 dB and the return loss is 32.23 dB. To validate the SIW-CSRR filter performance, it was cascaded with the previous wideband monopole antenna to cover the 5 GHz WI-Fi band. The resulting filtenna successfully achieves the primary goal of sharply defining the operating frequency band while maintaining good impedance matching within that band. Moreover, the suggested filtenna provides an omnidirectional radiation pattern over the desired band with a realized gain of 2.93 dBi.

مراجع
[1] Z. A. Nasser, Z. Zakaria, N. A. Shairi, S. N. Zabri, and A. M. Zobilah, “Design of compact filtenna based on capacitor loaded square ring resonator for wireless applications,” Progress in Electromagnetics Research M, vol. 96, pp. 21–31, 2020.
[2] P. Pal, R. Sinha, and S. K. Mahto, “Synthesis approach to design a compact printed monopole filtenna for 2.4 GHz Wi?Fi application,” International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering, vol. 31, no. 5, Mar. 2021
[3] M. Bozzi, A. Georgiadis, and K. Wu, “Review of substrate-integrated waveguide circuits and antennas,” IET Microwaves Antennas & Propagation, vol. 5, no. 8, pp. 909–920, Jun. 2011
[4] Q. Tan, Y. Guo, L. Zhang, F. Lu, H. Dong, and J. Xiong, “Substrate Integrated Waveguide (SIW)-Based wireless temperature sensor for harsh environments,” Sensors, vol. 18, no. 5, p. 1406, May 2018
[5] P. Pal, R. Sinha, and S. K. Mahto, “A compact wideband circularly polarized Planar filtenna using synthesis technique for 5 GHz WLAN application,” AEU - International Journal of Electronics and Communications, vol. 148, p. 154180, Mar. 2022.
[6] N. Y. D. Dong, N. T. Yang, and T. Itoh, “Substrate integrated waveguide loaded by complementary Split-Ring resonators and its applications to miniaturized waveguide filters,” IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 57, no. 9, pp. 2211–2223, Aug. 2009.
[7] C.-T. Chuang and S.-J. Chung, “Synthesis and design of a new printed filtering antenna,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 59, no. 3, pp. 1036–1042, 2011.
[8] C.-T. Chuang and S.-J. Chung, “A compact printed filtering antenna using a Ground-Intruded coupled line resonator,” IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 59, no. 10, pp. 3630–3637, 2011.